Jamaican Red Pea Soup Recipe (video)
Soup on Saturdays was a family tradition in my house when I was growing up in Jamaica. Red Pea Soup is my all-time favourite soup! It’s a thick and flavourful soup chock full of meat, starchy vegetables and chewy dumplings. Like most Jamaican soups, Red Pea Soup is more like a stew. It’s a main meal not a starter soup or one you’d have with salad or sandwich. Red Pea Soup sticks to your ribs and satisfies.
Follow my instructions in my video and you should have no problem making this hearty soup. I’ve provided the traditional recipe which includes salted pig tails. However, if it’s a stretch for you to find (or perhaps it’s a tad too Jamaican for you), you can replace it with a ham hock or not include this ingredient at all.
But if you want to go for it, salted pig tails are sold in most West Indian grocery stores. Just soak them as per my instructions to remove most of the salt (used as a preservative) before making the soup. Pimento seeds give this soup a beautiful flavour, but I suggest removing them before serving the soup since they’re not meant to be eaten.
Cooking Tip 1: When peeling a yellow yam, make sure to avoid letting it touch your skin. The starch in the yam will make your skin itch so I suggest holding it with a tea towel or paper towel when peeling
Cooking Tip 2: When it’s necessary to add more water to the simmering soup, use boiling water to keep the cooking temperature of the soup stable
Ingredients
1 1/2 cups Dry red peas (kidney beans)
8-10 cups Water, approx.
1 lb Stewing beef
1 1/2 lb Pig’s tail or ham hock (optional)
1 large piece Yellow yam
1 large Sweet potato
1 medium onion, chopped or 3 Stalks green onion, chopped
1 tsp Dried thyme or 3 stalks fresh thyme
1 tsp Pimento seeds (optional)
1 tsp Hot pepper sauce
1/2 tsp Black pepper
Salt and pepper to taste
Dumplings
1 cup flour
1/3 cup water
1/2 tsp salt
Mix together to make stiff dough
Overnight prep
1. Place dry kidney beans in large soup pot on stove, cover with water and soak overnight
2. If using, place pig tails in bowl, cover with water and soak overnight in fridge to remove excess salt
Method
1. To remove more excess salt, put soaked pig tails in a pot, cover with fresh water and bring to a boil. Repeat this step two more times.
2. Place stewing beef in pot with red peas and add enough water to cover the two ingredients. Bring to a boil then reduce heat to simmer for about 1 hour, or until peas and beef are cooked. Note: the beef will likely be cooked before the peas, so remove when tender.
3. At the same time, in a separate pot cover pig tails with water, bring to a boil and then reduce heat to simmer until tender, about 1 hour.
Note: In both pots, as water evaporates when cooking, add boiling water to cover ingredients.
4. When all the ingredients are tender add pig tails (with liquid) to pot with peas and beef and continue simmering.
5. Peel and cut yam and sweet potato into large serving pieces; add to boiling soup. Add boiling water to pot to semi cover yams and potatoes.
6. Make dumplings (see above and video) and add to boiling pot of soup.
7. Add onion, thyme, pimento, hot pepper sauce and black pepper to soup pot and simmer until yams and potatoes are tender and soup has thickened.
8. Taste soup for flavour and add salt or pepper, if needed.
Note: This soup should be moderately thick, but if it is too thick add some boiling water.

Thanks Again Faye
I Will Be Trying This Recipe On Tuesday,
While My Husband Is On Vacation We Will Be Cooking This Together.
WOW how I would have loved to have this website when I was younger. Still there are recipes I never did learn to cook and this website is a God-sent. This will help as I and my husband teach our kids how to cook.
Question: Could I use chicken instead of beef?
What is the difference between this and stew peas with rice?
Hi Paige,
Red pea soup and stew peas and rice use the same meats, spices and seasonings, however, red pea soup also has yam, dumplings and sweet potatoes and a lot more liquid. Stew peas is simmered down to a stew consistency just like any other stew and is served over steamed rice.
I hope that helps.
Blessings, Fay
Hi Fay, I came across your website while searching for Jamaican Foods. I’m Belizean and my boyfriend is Jamaican. Although there are some similarities in the foods, I find Jamaican food to be tastier and spicy. I tried your Red Pea Soup recipe and he loved it. It was the first time he ever finished the pot. I will enjoy trying all of your recipes.
Ms Fay,
Can I substitute the pig tails for Turkey Tails or legs? I don’t nor does my island boy eat pork…
Hi Stephanie,
The pigs tails add a lot of salt to the soup, so if you substitute it with another meat you’ll need to add some more salt as well. Also, what are turkey tails? Blessings! Fay
Hi fay. Is there any other type of yam that could be substituted for the yellow yam? I haven’t been able to find any yellow yams here in houston Texas, although I have found a type of yam called Name, but its more white than yellow on the inside. Please help! I would love to try this recipe. Thanks.
Hi Netty,
We have white yams in Jamaica too. It’s sounds like Name may just be another name for that. I think you should give a try and let me know how it turns out. Just don’t use American yams, which are really sweet potatoes. Blessings, Fay
Delicious! I made this tonight and it was great. I couldn’t find yam at the grocery store, i know where to get it next time. I increased the dumplings and sweet potatoes to make up for the lost yam. No pig tail either, not a fan. But I will try am hocks next time. So good! Thanks again. Trying your curry chicken tomorrow, cant wait